/*! tailwindcss v4.2.1 | MIT License | https://tailwindcss.com */
@layer theme{:root,:host{--font-sans:ui-sans-serif, system-ui, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji";--font-mono:ui-monospace, SFMono-Regular, Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, "Liberation Mono", "Courier New", monospace;--spacing:.25rem;--default-font-family:var(--font-sans);--default-mono-font-family:var(--font-mono)}}@layer base{*,:after,:before,::backdrop{box-sizing:border-box;border:0 solid;margin:0;padding:0}::file-selector-button{box-sizing:border-box;border:0 solid;margin:0;padding:0}html,:host{-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;tab-size:4;line-height:1.5;font-family:var(--default-font-family,ui-sans-serif, system-ui, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji");font-feature-settings:var(--default-font-feature-settings,normal);font-variation-settings:var(--default-font-variation-settings,normal);-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent}hr{height:0;color:inherit;border-top-width:1px}abbr:where([title]){-webkit-text-decoration:underline dotted;text-decoration:underline dotted}h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6{font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit}a{color:inherit;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit}b,strong{font-weight:bolder}code,kbd,samp,pre{font-family:var(--default-mono-font-family,ui-monospace, SFMono-Regular, Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, "Liberation Mono", "Courier New", monospace);font-feature-settings:var(--default-mono-font-feature-settings,normal);font-variation-settings:var(--default-mono-font-variation-settings,normal);font-size:1em}small{font-size:80%}sub,sup{vertical-align:baseline;font-size:75%;line-height:0;position:relative}sub{bottom:-.25em}sup{top:-.5em}table{text-indent:0;border-color:inherit;border-collapse:collapse}:-moz-focusring{outline:auto}progress{vertical-align:baseline}summary{display:list-item}ol,ul,menu{list-style:none}img,svg,video,canvas,audio,iframe,embed,object{vertical-align:middle;display:block}img,video{max-width:100%;height:auto}button,input,select,optgroup,textarea{font:inherit;font-feature-settings:inherit;font-variation-settings:inherit;letter-spacing:inherit;color:inherit;opacity:1;background-color:#0000;border-radius:0}::file-selector-button{font:inherit;font-feature-settings:inherit;font-variation-settings:inherit;letter-spacing:inherit;color:inherit;opacity:1;background-color:#0000;border-radius:0}:where(select:is([multiple],[size])) optgroup{font-weight:bolder}:where(select:is([multiple],[size])) optgroup option{padding-inline-start:20px}::file-selector-button{margin-inline-end:4px}::placeholder{opacity:1}@supports (not ((-webkit-appearance:-apple-pay-button))) or (contain-intrinsic-size:1px){::placeholder{color:currentColor}@supports (color:color-mix(in lab, red, red)){::placeholder{color:color-mix(in oklab, currentcolor 50%, transparent)}}}textarea{resize:vertical}::-webkit-search-decoration{-webkit-appearance:none}::-webkit-date-and-time-value{min-height:1lh;text-align:inherit}::-webkit-datetime-edit{display:inline-flex}::-webkit-datetime-edit-fields-wrapper{padding:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit{padding-block:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit-year-field{padding-block:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit-month-field{padding-block:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit-day-field{padding-block:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit-hour-field{padding-block:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit-minute-field{padding-block:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit-second-field{padding-block:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit-millisecond-field{padding-block:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit-meridiem-field{padding-block:0}::-webkit-calendar-picker-indicator{line-height:1}:-moz-ui-invalid{box-shadow:none}button,input:where([type=button],[type=reset],[type=submit]){appearance:button}::file-selector-button{appearance:button}::-webkit-inner-spin-button{height:auto}::-webkit-outer-spin-button{height:auto}[hidden]:where(:not([hidden=until-found])){display:none!important}}@layer components;@layer utilities{.visible{visibility:visible}.relative{position:relative}.start{inset-inline-start:var(--spacing)}.table{display:table}}:root{--ink:#162723;--ink-soft:#40524d;--paper:#f3efe6;--paper-deep:#e9e1d2;--cream:#faf7f0;--green:#173d34;--green-light:#d9e3dc;--copper:#a85d3b;--line:#1627232b}*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth}body{background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);margin:0;font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif}a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}.site-header{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;width:min(1240px,100% - 64px);min-height:108px;margin:0 auto;display:flex}.brand{align-items:center;gap:14px;display:flex}.brand-mark{border:1px solid var(--ink);letter-spacing:.08em;border-radius:50%;place-items:center;width:46px;height:46px;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:12px;display:grid}.brand-copy{flex-direction:column;gap:3px;display:flex}.brand-copy strong{font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:18px;font-weight:500}.brand-copy small{color:var(--ink-soft);letter-spacing:.15em;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:10px}nav{letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;align-items:center;gap:34px;font-size:12px;font-weight:700;display:flex}nav a:not(.nav-button){border-bottom:1px solid #0000;padding:12px 0}nav a:not(.nav-button):hover{border-color:var(--copper)}.nav-button,.primary-button{background:var(--green);color:#fff;border-radius:2px;justify-content:center;align-items:center;transition:background .2s,transform .2s;display:inline-flex}.nav-button{min-height:42px;padding:0 18px}.nav-button:hover,.primary-button:hover{background:#225447;transform:translateY(-1px)}.hero{grid-template-columns:1.45fr .75fr;align-items:center;gap:9%;width:min(1240px,100% - 64px);min-height:675px;margin:0 auto;padding:88px 4% 92px 3%;display:grid;position:relative}.hero:before{content:"";pointer-events:none;border:1px solid #a85d3b2e;border-radius:50%;width:370px;height:370px;position:absolute;top:62px;left:-205px;box-shadow:0 0 0 48px #a85d3b06,0 0 0 96px #a85d3b05}.eyebrow{color:var(--copper);letter-spacing:.2em;text-transform:uppercase;align-items:center;gap:10px;margin:0 0 24px;font-size:11px;font-weight:700;display:flex}.eyebrow span{background:currentColor;width:34px;height:1px}.eyebrow.light{color:#cfa88f}.hero h1,.research h2,.section-heading h2,.publications-heading h2,.citation-intro h2,.request-section h2{letter-spacing:-.04em;margin:0;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-weight:400}.hero h1{max-width:790px;font-size:clamp(58px,7vw,100px);line-height:.94}.hero h1 em{color:var(--copper);font-weight:400}.hero-lead{max-width:635px;color:var(--ink-soft);margin:34px 0 0;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:20px;line-height:1.65}.hero-actions{align-items:center;gap:30px;margin-top:38px;display:flex}.primary-button{letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;gap:28px;min-height:52px;padding:0 23px;font-size:11px;font-weight:700}.text-link{border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink);letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:7px 0;font-size:11px;font-weight:700}.text-link span{margin-left:8px}.date-panel{background:var(--cream);text-align:center;border:1px solid #a85d3b4d;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;justify-self:end;align-items:center;width:min(330px,100%);min-height:465px;padding:50px 48px;display:flex;position:relative;box-shadow:18px 18px #a85d3b14}.date-panel:before{content:"";border:1px solid var(--line);pointer-events:none;position:absolute;inset:10px}.date-panel p{color:var(--ink-soft);margin:0;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:13px;line-height:1.5}.date-wrong,.date-correct{font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;line-height:1}.date-wrong{color:#89867f;text-decoration:line-through;-webkit-text-decoration-color:var(--copper);-webkit-text-decoration-color:var(--copper);-webkit-text-decoration-color:var(--copper);text-decoration-color:var(--copper);margin-top:12px;font-size:57px;text-decoration-thickness:2px}.date-correct{color:var(--green);font-size:96px}.date-rule{width:100%;color:var(--copper);letter-spacing:.2em;text-transform:uppercase;align-items:center;gap:11px;margin:11px 0 3px;font-size:9px;display:flex}.date-rule:before,.date-rule:after{content:"";background:#a85d3b59;flex:1;height:1px}.date-panel .hijri{letter-spacing:.2em;text-transform:uppercase;margin-top:8px;font-size:10px}.ornament{color:var(--copper);font-size:11px;position:absolute}.ornament-top{top:27px}.ornament-bottom{bottom:27px}.research{background:var(--cream);padding:110px max(32px,50% - 560px)}.section-label{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--copper);letter-spacing:.2em;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:34px;padding-bottom:13px;font-size:10px;font-weight:700}.research-grid{grid-template-columns:.75fr 1.25fr;gap:11%;display:grid}.research h2{font-size:clamp(42px,5vw,68px);line-height:1.04}.research-copy{max-width:680px}.research-copy>p{color:var(--ink-soft);margin:0 0 22px;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:17px;line-height:1.85}.drop-cap:first-letter{float:left;color:var(--copper);margin:9px 9px 0 0;font-size:58px;line-height:.72}blockquote{border-top:1px solid var(--line);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--green);text-align:center;margin:40px 0 10px;padding:28px 0;font-family:Times New Roman,serif;font-size:clamp(27px,3vw,38px)}.research-copy .arabic-note{letter-spacing:.09em;text-align:center;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0;font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:10px}.evidence-section{background:var(--green);color:#f6f1e8;padding:115px max(32px,50% - 560px) 125px}.section-heading{grid-template-columns:1.2fr .8fr;align-items:end;gap:13%;display:grid}.section-heading h2{font-size:clamp(48px,6vw,76px);line-height:1}.section-heading>p{color:#c9d4ce;margin:0 0 6px;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:17px;line-height:1.7}.evidence-grid{border-top:1px solid #fff3;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);margin-top:72px;display:grid}.evidence-grid article{border-right:1px solid #ffffff2b;min-height:290px;padding:34px 34px 15px 0}.evidence-grid article+article{padding-left:34px}.evidence-grid article:last-child{border-right:0}.evidence-number{color:#cfa88f;margin-bottom:55px;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:13px;display:block}.evidence-grid h3{margin:0 0 17px;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:23px;font-weight:400}.evidence-grid p{color:#c9d4ce;margin:0;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:15px;line-height:1.7}.publications-section{background:var(--cream);padding:115px max(32px,50% - 560px) 125px}.publications-heading{max-width:780px;margin-bottom:76px}.publications-heading h2{font-size:clamp(48px,6vw,76px);line-height:1}.publications-heading>p:last-child{max-width:650px;color:var(--ink-soft);margin:28px 0 0;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:17px;line-height:1.75}.publication-group+.publication-group{margin-top:78px}.group-title{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);align-items:baseline;gap:18px;margin-bottom:25px;padding-bottom:15px;display:flex}.group-title span{color:var(--copper);font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:12px}.group-title h3{margin:0;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:26px;font-weight:400}.publication-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);gap:18px;display:grid}.publication-grid.three-columns{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}.publication-card{background:var(--paper);border:1px solid var(--line);flex-direction:column;min-height:285px;padding:30px;display:flex}.publication-card.featured-publication{background:var(--green);color:#f6f1e8}.publication-type{color:var(--copper);letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:35px;font-size:9px;font-weight:700}.featured-publication .publication-type{color:#cfa88f}.publication-card h4{margin:0 0 15px;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:22px;font-weight:400;line-height:1.35}.publication-card p{color:var(--ink-soft);margin:0 0 13px;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:14px;line-height:1.65}.publication-card small{color:#7b6b61;margin-bottom:16px;font-size:10px;line-height:1.55;display:block}.featured-publication p{color:#c9d4ce}.publication-card>a{width:fit-content;color:var(--copper);letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;border-bottom:1px solid;margin-top:auto;padding-bottom:5px;font-size:10px;font-weight:700}.featured-publication>a{color:#cfa88f}.citation-section{grid-template-columns:.78fr 1.22fr;gap:10%;padding:115px max(32px,50% - 560px);display:grid}.citation-intro h2{font-size:clamp(46px,5vw,66px);line-height:1}.citation-intro>p:last-child{max-width:420px;color:var(--ink-soft);margin:30px 0 0;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:16px;line-height:1.75}.citation-card{background:var(--cream);border:1px solid var(--line);box-shadow:11px 11px 0 var(--paper-deep);align-self:center;padding:38px 42px}.citation-meta{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--copper);letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;justify-content:space-between;padding-bottom:14px;font-size:9px;font-weight:700;display:flex}.citation-card>p{margin:30px 0;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:19px;line-height:1.7}.copyright-note{border-top:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--ink-soft);grid-template-columns:34px 1fr;gap:12px;padding-top:21px;display:grid}.copyright-note>span{border:1px solid var(--copper);width:30px;height:30px;color:var(--copper);border-radius:50%;place-items:center;font-family:Georgia,serif;display:grid}.copyright-note p{margin:2px 0 0;font-size:11px;line-height:1.65}.request-section{color:#fff8f0;background:#a85d3b;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;align-items:end;gap:10%;padding:90px max(32px,50% - 560px);display:grid}.request-section h2{font-size:clamp(46px,5vw,68px);line-height:1}.request-copy>p{color:#f4ded1;max-width:520px;margin:0;font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:17px;line-height:1.75}.request-button{min-height:52px;color:var(--copper);letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;background:#fff8f0;border-radius:2px;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:45px;margin-top:28px;padding:0 22px;font-size:11px;font-weight:700;transition:background .2s,transform .2s;display:inline-flex}.request-button:hover{background:#fff;transform:translateY(-1px)}.request-status{letter-spacing:.04em;align-items:center;gap:12px;margin-top:16px;padding:13px 0;font-size:11px;display:flex}.request-status a{border-bottom:1px solid #ffffff73;padding-bottom:3px}.status-dot{background:#ffd3b7;border-radius:50%;width:8px;height:8px;box-shadow:0 0 0 4px #ffd3b726}.status-dot.closed{background:#fff8f0}footer{color:#e9eee9;background:#112f28;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;min-height:130px;padding:35px max(32px,50% - 560px);display:flex}.footer-brand{flex-direction:column;gap:5px;display:flex}.footer-brand strong{font-family:Georgia,Times New Roman,serif;font-size:17px;font-weight:400}.footer-brand span,.footer-meta{color:#9fb1aa;letter-spacing:.15em;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:9px}.footer-meta{gap:26px;display:flex}@media (width<=900px){.site-header{width:min(100% - 36px,1240px);min-height:90px}nav a:not(.nav-button){display:none}.hero{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:58px;width:min(100% - 36px,1240px);padding:70px 0 85px}.date-panel{justify-self:start}.research-grid,.section-heading,.citation-section,.request-section{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:52px}.publication-grid,.publication-grid.three-columns,.evidence-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.evidence-grid article,.evidence-grid article+article{border-bottom:1px solid #ffffff2b;border-right:0;min-height:0;padding:30px 0}.evidence-number{margin-bottom:25px}}@media (width<=560px){.brand-copy small{display:none}.nav-button{padding:0 12px;font-size:9px}.hero h1{font-size:52px}.hero-actions{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:18px}.date-panel{width:calc(100% - 14px)}.research,.evidence-section,.publications-section,.citation-section,.request-section{padding-left:22px;padding-right:22px}.citation-card{padding:30px 24px}footer{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:24px}.footer-meta{flex-direction:column;gap:7px}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}*{transition:none!important}}